Ethiopian Geological Institute Disputes Earthquake Risk Claims Around GERD
The Ethiopian Geological Institute has refuted reports by certain media, notably ‘Egypt Independent’, which alleged a risk of earthquakes around the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). Director General Ijara Tesfaye emphasized that geological studies have shown there is no basis for such claims and that the GERD is located safely away from the Rift Valley earthquake zone.
The Ethiopian Geological Institute has dismissed claims made by certain media outlets, including ‘Egypt Independent’, regarding a potential earthquake risk around the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). In a statement released on October 8, 2024, the Institute clarified that there is no geological evidence supporting the occurrence of earthquakes in proximity to the dam. While acknowledging that Ethiopia, particularly in its Rift Valley region, experiences earthquakes, the Institute emphasized that these events have previously not caused significant harm. Ijara Tesfaye, the Director General of the Ethiopian Geological Institute, noted that the recent minor earthquake near Fental, located approximately 150 kilometers from Addis Ababa, was recorded at a magnitude of 4.9 on the Richter scale. He characterized the reports by some media, which suggest that earthquakes pose a threat to the GERD, as a complete fabrication. He further explained that extensive geological assessments conducted during the dam’s construction indicated that the GERD is situated in a safe area, far removed from the Rift Valley where seismic activity is more prevalent. The Director General reiterated, “There is no study that shows that earthquakes occurring in the Rift Valley area can occur in other areas. GERD is situated several kilometers away from the Rift Valley.” He reaffirmed the findings of the thorough geological survey conducted before the dam’s construction, establishing that it is not at risk of seismic events. Consequently, the dissemination of inaccurate information regarding earthquake threats to GERD has been categorized as unfounded by the geological authority in Ethiopia.
The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has been the focus of considerable international attention and scrutiny due to its implications on regional water security and relations, particularly with downstream countries like Egypt and Sudan. Given Ethiopia’s location along the East African Rift System, concerns regarding geological stability and earthquake risks associated with large infrastructure projects like the GERD are of particular significance. However, geological studies and expert assessments are crucial in providing accurate information about such risks and the safety of the dam itself. The Ethiopian Geological Institute plays a key role in this regard, offering professional insights based on scientific evidence and geological research.
In summary, the Ethiopian Geological Institute has firmly rejected claims of an earthquake risk around the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, labeling the reports as baseless fabrications. Evidence from geological studies conducted during the dam’s construction supports its safety and stability in relation to seismic activity in the region. The Institute’s declarations underscore the importance of relying on credible scientific assessments over sensationalist media reports that may misrepresent geological truths.
Original Source: www.ena.et
