Rising Temperatures in February: Are We Heading for Kerala’s Hottest Year?
Kerala is experiencing unprecedented temperature increases in February, sparking fears that 2025 may surpass 2024 as the hottest year recorded. Analysis from IMD Kerala highlights climate change’s adverse effects on local agriculture and biodiversity, necessitating comprehensive long-term planning and adaptive measures. Rising temperatures risk exacerbating heat waves, endangering human and animal health, and impacting the state’s economy.
Kerala is witnessing unusual temperature spikes in February, raising concerns about the potential for 2025 to become the hottest year on record. This state’s distinct climate is impacted by geographical factors, resulting in a unique blend of seasonal changes. Recent evidence suggests that the average temperatures are elevating due to climate change, as seen with the record-breaking heat experienced in 2024.
Neetha K. Gopal, Head of IMD Kerala, noted that while February traditionally transitions from winter to summer, the increase in temperatures is concerning. She explained that Kerala typically does not experience severe winters, but February’s temperatures fluctuate significantly. For instance, on February 2, the temperature in Thiruvananthapuram rose to 35 degrees Celsius, exceeding the normal range by 2 degrees due to the absence of rain expected in the week ahead.
The meteorological data indicates that these rising temperatures are likely to adversely affect agriculture and livestock due to climate extremes. Neetha projected that long-term strategies are essential to safeguard against these higher temperatures, emphasizing the importance of adaptive measures taken by government agencies.
Regular weather forecasts by the IMD allow relevant governmental departments to make informed decisions regarding irrigation, water resources, and animal husbandry. Neetha warned that exceeding average temperatures could cause heat waves, potentially harming the health of humans, animals, and plants, along with impacting the state’s economy. The impending summer months are expected to exacerbate this heat.
The World Meteorological Organization confirmed that 2024 was the warmest recorded year, with the previous decade showing similar trends. With global temperatures projected to continue rising, combined extreme rainfall is anticipated, further complicating the climate scenario in Kerala. Neetha indicated that robust initiatives are necessary to mitigate the effects of climate change on vulnerable ecosystems across the state.
The article discusses the climate pattern in Kerala, which diverges from much of India due to its geography, affording it distinctive seasonal characteristics. The state is currently facing rising temperatures attributed to climate change, mirroring global trends where consecutive years are becoming increasingly hotter. This situation is causing significant concern regarding environmental, agricultural, and economic impacts for Kerala.
In conclusion, Kerala is experiencing rising temperatures that could signal a shift towards 2025 being the hottest year on record. The combination of rising mercury levels and the impact of climate change poses serious risks to health, agriculture, and the economy. The IMD emphasizes preventative measures and strategic planning to adapt to these climatic changes, underscoring the urgency for robust action to safeguard Kerala’s future.
Original Source: www.onmanorama.com
