Duterte’s First ICC Hearing: Challenges and Legal Proceedings Ahead

Former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte did not attend his initial ICC hearing in person, opting for a video link due to fatigue from travel. He faces allegations of crimes against humanity tied to extrajudicial killings in his ‘war on drugs.’ The legal proceedings could lead to a trial not expected to start until early 2026.

Former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte did not personally attend his initial court hearing at the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague, where he faces grave allegations related to his administration’s ‘war on drugs.’ The 79-year-old leader, who appeared frail, was allowed to partake via video link as confirmed by Presiding Judge Iulia Motoc, citing his exhaustion from travel.

Duterte’s legal troubles originate from accusations of crimes against humanity associated with systematic assaults on the civilian populace during his presidency, which spanned from 2016 to 2022. Prosecutors allege that thousands were killed during this crackdown, facilitated by death squads allegedly organized and funded by Duterte himself.

Upon his arrival in the Netherlands, Duterte was detained following an ICC warrant. He took a chartered flight to Rotterdam and proceeded to a detention unit near the ICC. In a social media message, he accepted responsibility for his actions, marking the beginning of significant judicial proceedings.

Set to be the first Asian former head of state prosecuted by the ICC, Duterte will engage with judges who typically outline the charges without demanding a plea at this initial appearance. His legal representation includes a court-appointed defense council alongside his former executive secretary, Salvador Medialdea.

Duterte has previously disclosed various health issues, including chronic conditions affecting his neuromuscular system, back pain, and migraines, which will be discussed concerning his detention conditions. The surrender to the ICC is seen as a substantial success for Chief Prosecutor Karim Khan amid ongoing challenges with other cases, including a high-profile arrest warrant.

Following the initial hearing, the court will likely schedule a confirmation of charges hearing in several months, where prosecutors will present preliminary evidence. A complete trial may not commence until early 2026.

In summary, former President Rodrigo Duterte’s non-appearance at his first ICC court session via video link marks a notable moment in international law, where he faces serious allegations stemming from his administration’s drug policy. His acceptance of responsibility, the prospect of an impending trial, and the unique context of being the first Asian former leader to be tried at the ICC underscore the gravity of these proceedings.

Original Source: www.hindustantimes.com