M6.0 Earthquake Near Fentale Volcano in Ethiopia: A Seismic Event of Concern
On February 14, 2025, a shallow and powerful M6.0 earthquake struck near Fentale volcano in Ethiopia, affecting approximately 147,000 people. The tremor, with a depth of 10 km, prompted the USGS to issue a Green alert, indicating low casualty risks but considerable infrastructure vulnerability. Ongoing volcanic activity has necessitated evacuations and raised concerns over dam safety, impacting thousands in the Oromiya and Afar regions.
A significant earthquake measuring M6.0 occurred near Fentale volcano in Ethiopia on February 14, 2025, at 20:28 UTC (23:28 local time). The earthquake’s depth was recorded at 10 km (6.2 miles), and both the USGS and EMSC confirmed these measurements. The epicenter was approximately 6.6 km (4.1 miles) NNE of Metahara and 26 km (16 miles) W of Awash, affecting an estimated 147,000 people with varying degrees of shaking severity.
The USGS issued a Green alert regarding potential fatalities and economic losses due to the earthquake, indicating a low likelihood of casualties. Approximately 80,000 individuals from Oromiya and Afar regions had already been impacted and urged to evacuate since January due to ongoing seismic activity. Predominantly vulnerable building types in this area are adobe structures and informal construction, which could exacerbate damage from such quakes.
This earthquake is the most powerful since a series of seismic events began in December 2024, believed to be linked to magma movement in the Fentale volcanic complex. Recent quakes have caused significant damage to infrastructure, including homes, health facilities, and schools, with at least two reported injuries. The government has initiated the relocation of residents from high-risk zones to ensure their safety.
Concerns have arisen over expanding fissures near the Kesem/Sabure Dam, which is critical for retaining a substantial water volume. A structural failure of this dam could lead to catastrophic flooding, jeopardizing numerous lives downstream, especially since it is designed to withstand seismic events up to M5.6. Continuous monitoring and mitigation efforts are imperative to reduce the risks associated with this ongoing seismo-volcanic crisis.
The M6.0 earthquake near Fentale volcano underscores the seismic challenges faced by communities in Ethiopia, particularly following a series of tremors linked to volcanic activity. With ongoing evacuations and infrastructure damage, the situation remains critical. The potential risk posed by the Kesem/Sabure Dam further emphasizes the need for vigilance and effective disaster management strategies in the region.
Original Source: watchers.news
