Gabonese Referendum Yields Overwhelming Support for New Constitution

Gabonese military leaders announced that provisional results of the referendum showed 91.8% approval for the new constitution, which limits presidential terms and sets requirements for candidates. Voter turnout was reported at 53.54%. Critics argue the changes may cement military power despite public support. Concerns about economic issues loom large among voters. Final results will be disclosed by the constitutional court.

Gabonese military authorities announced that the newly proposed constitution received overwhelming approval in a referendum, based on provisional results shared on Sunday. The referendum presented registered voters, estimated at 860,000, with a green ballot for ‘yes’ and a red ballot for ‘no.’ Provisional results indicate that 91.8 percent backed the constitution while voter turnout was reported at 53.54 percent, which is less than previously estimated.

This new constitution proposes a presidential term limited to two seven-year terms, eliminates the role of a prime minister, and prohibits dynastic transfer of power. Moreover, it stipulates that presidential candidates must be Gabonese nationals, thus disqualifying former leader Ali Bongo Ondimba and his descendants. The CNTI reported the approval, amid fears it could serve primarily to entrench the new leadership.

Lieutenant General Brice Oligui Nguema, head of the junta, views the referendum as a significant advancement for Gabon. Casting his vote, he assured transparency throughout the process. Public sentiment appears to be influenced by official propaganda favoring a ‘yes’ vote and promoting the junta’s image ahead of a scheduled presidential election in August 2025.

As the voting occurred, security was tightly managed at polling stations, with soldiers present to support the integrity of the ballot. Many voters expressed a lack of familiarity with the constitution’s provisions. Critics argue the provisions were crafted to solidify power within the existing regime. There was a notable contrast between public enthusiasm for the vote and skepticism about potential outcomes.

Concerns surrounding unemployment and economic stability ranked high among voter priorities, as most citizens expressed optimism about their country’s direction, according to recent surveys. The interior ministry emphasized their efforts to ensure a transparent referendum process through international observer invitations. The forthcoming announcement of the final results by the constitutional court will be closely watched by both supporters and opponents of the new constitution.

Overall, the engagement showcased by the voters reflects a complex landscape of support and distrust that may shape political dynamics in Gabon in the near future. The junta’s commitment to restoring civilian rule could hinge on the credibility and acceptance of the constitutional changes proposed during this process.

The recent referendum in Gabon represents a pivotal moment for the nation, following a military coup in August 2023 that resulted in the ousting of long-time ruler Ali Bongo Ondimba. The proposed constitution introduces significant changes, including limiting presidential terms and redefining the qualifications for presidential candidates. Public engagement during the voting process was emphasized by authorities as both a sign of confidence in the military leadership and a potential step towards civilian governance. However, skepticism remains about the motivations behind the constitutional revisions, particularly regarding their alignment with democratic principles.

In conclusion, Gabon’s referendum demonstrates a crucial juncture for the nation as citizens express their stance on substantial constitutional changes following a military takeover. While the provisional results indicate widespread support for the new constitution, concerns linger regarding the validity and potential implications for democracy. The junta’s forthcoming actions and the final results will determine the direction of Gabon’s political landscape in the coming years.

Original Source: www.tiogapublishing.com