Cyclone Dikeledi: A Severe Weather Threat to Mozambique as of January 2025
Mozambique is under threat from Tropical Cyclone Dikeledi, which has re-intensified and could regain strength after moving across Nampula province. The cyclone is predicted to bring heavy rains (up to 200 mm) and winds up to 120 km/h, affecting 255,310 people, with 98,000 in high-risk areas. Preparedness measures have been activated, but humanitarian resources are stretched due to recent cyclonic activity.
Mozambique is currently enduring the impacts of Tropical Cyclone Dikeledi, which has intensified and is traversing Nampula province. Expected to weaken as it crosses land, Dikeledi is forecast to re-enter the Mozambique Channel by January 14, potentially regaining power as it approaches Madagascar. The storm poses significant threats of heavy rainfall, with projected downpours reaching 200 mm within 24 hours, especially in coastal districts such as Mossuril, Angoche, and Mogincual in Nampula. An estimated 255,310 individuals are anticipated to be affected, with 98,000 located in high-risk areas requiring urgent attention. The National Institute for Disaster Management (INGD) has activated government protocols to ensure preparedness, which includes disseminating necessary advisories and coordinating local efforts. Humanitarian agencies remain on standby to provide support, yet their resources are already stretched due to the recent cyclonic activity in the region.
As the cyclone progresses, Nampula, Cabo Delgado, and Zambezia provinces are experiencing severe weather conditions, marked by torrential rains and destructive winds, particularly impacting Nampula. Hazardous sea conditions are also prevalent along the coast, posing increased risks to the local populations and infrastructure. With wind speeds possibly reaching up to 120 km/h, the potential for flooding in rivers and damage to transport and energy facilities is concerning. Furthermore, essential services such as schools and health facilities remain at high risk of destruction as the storm approaches as a significant threat to local communities.
The re-intensification of Tropical Storm Dikeledi into a cyclone represents a recurring challenge for Mozambique, with the country vulnerable to adverse weather systems during the cyclone season. This update on Dikeledi underscores the ongoing risks and humanitarian implications as the storm threatens to affect a large population. Historical contexts involving previous cyclones, coupled with the geographic susceptibility of Mozambique to such weather phenomena, create a heightened state of preparedness among government and humanitarian partners. The National Meteorology Institute and the National Institute for Disaster Management play crucial roles in predicting weather patterns and facilitating emergency responses to mitigate the impact on affected communities.
In summary, Cyclone Dikeledi poses a substantial threat to Mozambique, particularly in Nampula province, where severe weather conditions are anticipated. The potential for extensive rainfall and destructive winds places approximately 255,310 individuals at risk, prompting urgent preparation and response actions from various agencies. As the cyclone progresses, the focus will remain on ensuring the safety and well-being of vulnerable communities, highlighting the importance of timely communication and intervention measures to alleviate the impacts of this natural disaster.
Original Source: reliefweb.int
