Syria’s New Security Forces Conduct Operations in Homs Against Assad Loyalists
On January 2, 2025, new security forces in Homs, Syria, led an operation targeting militia members loyal to ousted President Bashar Assad, resulting in over 100 arrests. The operation involved thorough searches and the seizure of weapons. Citizens expressed support for the new forces, marking a significant transition in the region’s governance following Assad’s departure.
On January 2, 2025, newly established security forces in Homs, Syria, conducted extensive operations to apprehend alleged militia members and former soldiers loyal to ousted President Bashar Assad. The action, characterized by the deployment of tanks and armed fighters predominantly from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), led to the detention of over 100 individuals who resisted the surrender of their weapons. Amidst the operation, citizens reported witnessing HTS fighters conducting searches within homes, seizing firearms, and destroying symbols of the Assad regime. Many residents expressed support for the new security forces, with some cheering and chanting as the operations unfolded across residential neighborhoods.
In coordination with the interim Interior Minister, HTS reported their intention to dismantle lingering allegiances to the former regime within Homs, Syria’s third-largest city. State media highlighted successful identity checks executed by members of the new security forces, who aimed to ensure public safety and stability by eliminating potential threats from remaining Assad loyalists. This operation exemplified a broader effort across Syria since Assad’s departure to Russia, promoting voluntary disarmament of former military personnel and militia affiliates willing to surrender.
This police action resulted in the establishment of centers for the surrender of weapons by former soldiers and militants in Homs, reinforcing the transitional authority’s image as a legitimate governing body. Residents were assured that licensed arms, such as hunting rifles, would be inspected respectfully and returned without prejudice, marking a notable deviation from prior behavior under the Assad administration.
Tensions remain as the fate of those detained remains uncertain amidst the backdrop of ongoing efforts to clear Syria of remnants connected to the previous regime. Observers note the significance of this operation in advancing the interim government’s agenda and the potential ramifications for Assad loyalists still operating within the region.
An examination of recent developments in Syria reveals a significant shift in power dynamics following the ousting of President Bashar Assad. The emergence of new security forces, primarily comprising members of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), represents a concerted effort to consolidate control and establish order in regions previously dominated by the Assad regime. The operation in Homs illustrates the complexities of transitioning authority while addressing residual loyalty to Assad’s administration. The broader context includes Assad’s evacuation to Russia in December 2024 and ongoing endeavors by interim authorities to promote stability through dissociation from the former regime. The dismantling of loyalist militias presents both opportunities and challenges for the newly formed government as it seeks to manage public sentiment and ensure security.
The operations conducted by the new security forces in Homs highlight a decisive moment in Syria’s post-Assad era as authorities strive to eliminate remnants of the ousted regime. The enthusiastic reception by citizens during the HTS-led sweep indicates a potential shift in public sentiment towards the new governance model. As these security measures unfold, the long-term implications for Syrian society, particularly the fate of detainees and former loyalists, will remain a focal point for both local and international observers.
Original Source: apnews.com